TempoTips

Football Facts for Sunday, 8 April, 2018

8 Apr 2018
England - Premier League 14:15 Arsenal 3 - 2 Southampton

» Arsenal as home team 42 scored goals in 16 matches - 2.62 per match

France - Ligue 1 16:00 Metz 0 - 5 Lyonnais

» Lyonnais as away team 37 scored goals in 16 matches - 2.31 per match

Germany - 3. Liga 13:00 Rot-Weiss Erfurt 0 - 5 Chemnitzer

» Chemnitzer as away team 13 losses from 16 matches

» Chemnitzer as away team 41 conceded goals in 16 matches - 2.56 per match

Italy - Serie A 14:00 Napoli 2 - 1 Chievo

» Napoli 23 wins from 30 matches

Italy - Serie A 14:00 Verona 1 - 0 Cagliari

» Verona as home team 10 losses from 15 matches

» Verona as home team 30 conceded goals in 15 matches - 2.00 per match

Italy - Serie A 17:00 Udinese 1 - 2 Lazio

» Lazio 73 scored goals in 30 matches - 2.43 per match

» Lazio as away team 35 scored goals in 15 matches - 2.33 per match

Italy - Serie B 16:30 Cesena 3 - 0 Entella

» Cesena as home team 9 draws from 16 matches

Italy - Serie C - Group B 13:30 Triestina 1 - 0 Padova

» Triestina as home team 9 draws from 14 matches

Italy - Serie C - Group C 15:30 Fidelis Andria 1 - 0 Akragas

» Akragas 23 losses from 32 matches

» Akragas only 17 scored goals in 32 matches - 0.53 per match

» Akragas as away team only 3 scored goals in 16 matches - 0.19 per match

Spain - Primera Division 15:15 Real Madrid 1 - 1 Atletico Madrid

» Real Madrid 76 scored goals in 30 matches - 2.53 per match

» Real Madrid as home team 44 scored goals in 15 matches - 2.93 per match

» Atletico Madrid only 14 conceded goals in 30 matches - 0.47 per match

Spain - Segunda Division 17:00 Cordoba 1 - 0 Lorca

» Lorca as away team 14 losses from 17 matches

Spain - Primera Division RFEF Group 2 11:00 Burgos CF 2 - 0 Izarra

» Burgos CF as home team 9 draws from 16 matches

Spain - Primera Division RFEF Group 2 16:00 Barakaldo 1 - 1 CD Vitoria

» Barakaldo as home team no loss from 15 matches

» Barakaldo as home team only 5 conceded goals in 15 matches - 0.33 per match

Spain - Primera Division RFEF Group 2 17:00 UD Logrones 3 - 0 Gernika Club

» Gernika Club as away team only 10 conceded goals in 16 matches - 0.62 per match

Spain - Primera Division RFEF Group 2 17:30 Caudal Deportivo 0 - 2 Pena Sport

» Caudal Deportivo as home team 9 draws from 16 matches

» Caudal Deportivo only 13 scored goals in 32 matches - 0.41 per match

» Caudal Deportivo as home team only 4 scored goals in 16 matches - 0.25 per match

Austria - Bundesliga 14:00 LASK Linz 1 - 0 Red Bull Salzburg

» Red Bull Salzburg only 1 loss from 28 matches

» Red Bull Salzburg as away team only 1 loss from 13 matches

Croatia - Prva HNL 18:00 Istra 1961 Pula 0 - 4 Dinamo Zagreb

» Dinamo Zagreb as away team only 1 loss from 12 matches

Czech Republic - First League 17:00 Bohemians 1905 Prague 5 - 2 Viktoria Plzen

» Viktoria Plzen as away team 8 wins from 11 matches

» Viktoria Plzen as away team no loss from 11 matches

» Viktoria Plzen only 10 conceded goals in 22 matches - 0.45 per match

» Viktoria Plzen as away team only 3 conceded goals in 11 matches - 0.27 per match

Czech Republic - National League 09:15 FK Pardubice 0 - 1 SFC Opava

» FK Pardubice as home team no draw from 10 matches

» SFC Opava 53 scored goals in 20 matches - 2.65 per match

» SFC Opava as away team 25 scored goals in 10 matches - 2.50 per match

Denmark - 1st Division 12:45 Skive 0 - 1 Fredericia

» Skive 2 wins from 25 matches

» Skive as home team only 1 win from 13 matches

» Skive as home team 28 conceded goals in 13 matches - 2.15 per match

Estonia - Meistriliiga 13:00 Nomme Kalju 3 - 0 JK Tallinna Kalev

» Nomme Kalju no loss from 6 matches

» Nomme Kalju 18 scored goals in 6 matches - 3.00 per match

» JK Tallinna Kalev no draw from 6 matches

Luxembourg - National Division 14:00 Differdange FC 0 - 2 Fola Esch

» Differdange FC as home team 24 scored goals in 8 matches - 3.00 per match

» Fola Esch 49 scored goals in 18 matches - 2.72 per match

» Fola Esch as away team 19 scored goals in 9 matches - 2.11 per match

Luxembourg - National Division 15:00 F91 Dudelange 2 - 0 Racing FC Union

» F91 Dudelange 14 wins from 18 matches

» F91 Dudelange as home team 7 wins from 8 matches

» F91 Dudelange 53 scored goals in 18 matches - 2.94 per match

» F91 Dudelange as home team 26 scored goals in 8 matches - 3.25 per match

Luxembourg - National Division 15:00 Jeunesse Esch 4 - 1 Victoria Rosport

» Jeunesse Esch as home team 24 scored goals in 9 matches - 2.67 per match

» Victoria Rosport 44 conceded goals in 18 matches - 2.44 per match

» Victoria Rosport as away team 23 conceded goals in 8 matches - 2.88 per match

Luxembourg - National Division 15:00 RM Hamm Benfica 2 - 0 Rodange 91

» Rodange 91 as away team 4 draws from 7 matches

Luxembourg - National Division 15:00 US Mondorf-les-Bains 0 - 0 Progres Niedercorn

» Progres Niedercorn as away team 7 wins from 8 matches

» Progres Niedercorn 50 scored goals in 18 matches - 2.78 per match

» Progres Niedercorn as away team 25 scored goals in 8 matches - 3.12 per match

Malta - Premier League 15:00 Sliema Wanderers 2 - 2 Floriana

» Floriana as away team 6 draws from 11 matches

Malta - Premier League 17:00 Valletta 3 - 0 Hamrun Spartans

» Valletta as home team no loss from 11 matches

» Valletta only 9 conceded goals in 23 matches - 0.39 per match

» Valletta as home team only 4 conceded goals in 11 matches - 0.36 per match

Netherlands - Eredivisie 15:45 Ajax Amsterdam 1 - 0 Heracles Almelo

» Ajax Amsterdam 79 scored goals in 29 matches - 2.72 per match

» Ajax Amsterdam as home team 37 scored goals in 14 matches - 2.64 per match

Portugal - Primeira Liga 18:00 Porto 2 - 0 Aves

» Porto 22 wins from 28 matches

» Porto as home team 13 wins from 14 matches

» Porto 70 scored goals in 28 matches - 2.50 per match

» Porto as home team 43 scored goals in 14 matches - 3.07 per match

Portugal - Primeira Liga 20:15 Sporting CP 2 - 0 Pacos Ferreira

» Sporting CP as home team 12 wins from 14 matches

» Sporting CP as home team only 4 conceded goals in 14 matches - 0.29 per match

Scotland - Premiership 12:30 Hamilton Academical 1 - 2 Celtic

» Celtic as away team 11 wins from 16 matches

Slovakia - 2. Liga 15:30 SKF Sered 2 - 0 MSK Zilina B

» SKF Sered 52 scored goals in 21 matches - 2.48 per match

» SKF Sered as home team 31 scored goals in 10 matches - 3.10 per match

» MSK Zilina B 54 scored goals in 22 matches - 2.45 per match

Slovenia - 1. SNL 14:50 NK Krsko 0 - 1 Olimpija Ljubljana

» Olimpija Ljubljana only 11 conceded goals in 25 matches - 0.44 per match

» Olimpija Ljubljana as away team only 6 conceded goals in 12 matches - 0.50 per match

Slovenia - 1. SNL 18:00 NK Domzale 3 - 0 ND Triglav

» NK Domzale as home team 30 scored goals in 11 matches - 2.73 per match

Switzerland - Swiss Super League 15:00 Lausanne 0 - 2 Sion

» Lausanne as home team 29 conceded goals in 14 matches - 2.07 per match

» Sion as away team no draw from 13 matches

Argentina - Liga Profesional 00:00 Boca Juniors 1 - 2 Defensa Y Justicia

» Boca Juniors 16 wins from 21 matches

» Boca Juniors as home team 10 wins from 11 matches

Argentina - Liga Profesional 15:00 San Lorenzo de Almagro 0 - 5 Godoy Cruz Antonio Tomba

» San Lorenzo de Almagro as home team only 4 conceded goals in 11 matches - 0.36 per match

Argentina - Liga Profesional 19:30 Atletico Tucuman 1 - 1 Newell's Old Boys

» Newell's Old Boys as away team 8 losses from 10 matches

Argentina - Liga Profesional 21:45 Talleres de Cordoba 0 - 2 Independiente

» Independiente as away team only 1 loss from 10 matches

» Independiente as away team only 5 conceded goals in 10 matches - 0.50 per match

Argentina - Primera Nacional 16:00 Los Andes 0 - 2 Independiente Rivadavia

» Los Andes 10 draws from 20 matches

» Los Andes as home team 7 draws from 10 matches

» Los Andes as home team only 4 conceded goals in 10 matches - 0.40 per match

Argentina - Primera Nacional 19:30 Villa Dalmine 1 - 0 CA All Boys

» Villa Dalmine as home team only 4 conceded goals in 10 matches - 0.40 per match

Argentina - Primera Nacional 20:00 Sportivo Estudiantes 0 - 0 Brown de Adrogue

» Sportivo Estudiantes as home team only 4 conceded goals in 10 matches - 0.40 per match

Argentina - Primera Nacional 21:00 Gimnasia de Jujuy 1 - 2 Aldosivi Mar del Plata

» Gimnasia de Jujuy 10 draws from 20 matches

» Gimnasia de Jujuy only 8 conceded goals in 20 matches - 0.40 per match

» Gimnasia de Jujuy as home team only 4 conceded goals in 10 matches - 0.40 per match

Australia - A-League 10:00 Sydney FC 3 - 0 Adelaide United

» Sydney FC 60 scored goals in 25 matches - 2.40 per match

» Sydney FC as home team 32 scored goals in 12 matches - 2.67 per match

Bolivia - Primera Division 20:00 Destroyers Santa Cruz 2 - 0 Real Potosi

» Destroyers Santa Cruz 5 draws from 10 matches

» Real Potosi as away team 4 losses from 5 matches

» Real Potosi 35 conceded goals in 10 matches - 3.50 per match

» Real Potosi as away team 20 conceded goals in 5 matches - 4.00 per match

Bolivia - Primera Division 21:00 Bolivar La Paz 3 - 0 The Strongest La Paz

» Bolivar La Paz as home team only wins from 4 matches

» Bolivar La Paz 25 scored goals in 10 matches - 2.50 per match

» Bolivar La Paz as home team 14 scored goals in 4 matches - 3.50 per match

» The Strongest La Paz as away team no draw from 5 matches

Bolivia - Primera Division 22:15 San Jose Oruro 4 - 0 Sport Boys Warnes

» San Jose Oruro as home team no draw from 5 matches

» San Jose Oruro as home team 13 scored goals in 5 matches - 2.60 per match

Chile - Primera Division 19:00 San Luis Quillota 1 - 0 Colo-Colo Santiago

» San Luis Quillota only 3 scored goals in 7 matches - 0.43 per match

Chile - Primera Division 21:30 Universidad Catolica 2 - 1 Palestino Santiago

» Universidad Catolica 6 wins from 7 matches

China - Super League 12:35 Guangzhou FC 1 - 0 Shandong Taishan

» Guangzhou FC 3 wins from 4 matches

» Guangzhou FC 11 scored goals in 4 matches - 2.75 per match

» Shandong Taishan 3 wins from 4 matches

China - Super League 12:35 Guizhou Hengfeng 0 - 1 Tianjin Tianhai

» Guizhou Hengfeng 3 losses from 4 matches

» Tianjin Tianhai 3 losses from 4 matches

China - Super League 12:35 Henan FC 1 - 2 Shanghai Port

» Henan FC only 2 scored goals in 4 matches - 0.50 per match

» Shanghai Port only wins from 4 matches

» Shanghai Port 17 scored goals in 4 matches - 4.25 per match

Colombia - Categoria Primera A 00:00 Alianza Valledupar 2 - 1 Atletico Huila

» Alianza Valledupar as home team no draw from 5 matches

» Atletico Huila as away team only 1 scored goal in 6 matches - 0.17 per match

» Atletico Huila only 6 conceded goals in 12 matches - 0.50 per match

Colombia - Categoria Primera A 00:00 America de Cali 3 - 0 Boyaca Chico

» Boyaca Chico as away team only losses from 5 matches

» Boyaca Chico as away team no scored goals in 5 matches

Colombia - Categoria Primera A 02:00 La Equidad Bogota 0 - 0 Millonarios Bogota

» La Equidad Bogota as home team no conceded goals in 6 matches

Colombia - Categoria Primera A 23:15 Atletico Nacional 2 - 0 Independiente Medellin

» Atletico Nacional as home team only wins from 5 matches

» Atletico Nacional as home team no conceded goals in 5 matches

» Independiente Medellin as away team no draw from 5 matches

Colombia - Categoria Primera A 23:30 Santa Fe Bogota 0 - 0 Rionegro

» Santa Fe Bogota no draw from 12 matches

» Santa Fe Bogota as home team no draw from 6 matches

Costa Rica - Primera Division 21:00 Cartagines 1 - 1 Herediano

» Cartagines only 1 win from 19 matches

» Cartagines as home team only 1 win from 9 matches

Ecuador - Serie A 00:00 Independiente del Valle 3 - 0 Tecnico Universitario

» Tecnico Universitario no win from 7 matches

» Tecnico Universitario 4 draws from 7 matches

» Tecnico Universitario as away team 3 draws from 4 matches

» Tecnico Universitario only 3 scored goals in 7 matches - 0.43 per match

Ecuador - Serie A 18:30 Aucas Quito 4 - 0 Deportivo Cuenca

» Aucas Quito 5 draws from 7 matches

Ecuador - Serie A 23:00 Barcelona Guayaquil 3 - 1 Emelec Guayaquil

» Barcelona Guayaquil no loss from 7 matches

» Barcelona Guayaquil as home team 12 scored goals in 4 matches - 3.00 per match

Egypt - Premier League 18:30 Smouha SC 0 - 0 Al Ahly Cairo

» Al Ahly Cairo 25 wins from 29 matches

» Al Ahly Cairo as away team 12 wins from 15 matches

» Al Ahly Cairo 69 scored goals in 29 matches - 2.38 per match

» Al Ahly Cairo as away team 33 scored goals in 15 matches - 2.20 per match

» Al Ahly Cairo as away team only 7 conceded goals in 15 matches - 0.47 per match

El Salvador - Primera Division 22:00 Audaz Apastepeque 2 - 0 Isidro Metapan

» Isidro Metapan as away team no draw from 8 matches

» Isidro Metapan as away team 20 conceded goals in 8 matches - 2.50 per match

El Salvador - Primera Division 22:00 CD Pasaquina 0 - 3 Alianza San Salvador

» Alianza San Salvador as away team only 5 conceded goals in 8 matches - 0.62 per match

El Salvador - Primera Division 22:00 FAS Santa Ana 2 - 1 Municipal Limeno

» Municipal Limeno as away team no win from 8 matches

El Salvador - Primera Division 23:00 Santa Tecla FC 2 - 0 Firpo Usulutan

» Santa Tecla FC as home team only wins from 8 matches

» Santa Tecla FC as home team only 1 conceded goal in 8 matches - 0.12 per match

Guatemala - Liga Nacional 03:00 Xelaju MC 4 - 3 Suchitepequez

» Suchitepequez as away team no draw from 8 matches

Guatemala - Liga Nacional 18:30 Antigua GFC 1 - 3 Coban Imperial

» Coban Imperial as away team only 3 scored goals in 8 matches - 0.38 per match

Guatemala - Liga Nacional 19:00 Deportivo Malacateco 2 - 0 Marquense

» Marquense as away team no win from 8 matches

» Marquense as away team only 3 scored goals in 8 matches - 0.38 per match

Guatemala - Liga Nacional 19:00 Deportivo Siquinala 1 - 1 Deportivo Sanarate

» Deportivo Siquinala as home team only 3 conceded goals in 8 matches - 0.38 per match

Guatemala - Liga Nacional 21:30 Deportivo Guastatoya 2 - 0 Municipal

» Municipal as away team 17 scored goals in 8 matches - 2.12 per match

Honduras - Liga Nacional 23:00 Olimpia Tegucigalpa 2 - 2 Real Espana

» Olimpia Tegucigalpa as home team 4 draws from 7 matches

» Real Espana as away team 4 draws from 7 matches

Japan - J1 League 06:00 V-Varen Nagasaki 2 - 5 FC Tokyo

» V-Varen Nagasaki no win from 5 matches

Japan - J1 League 07:00 Gamba Osaka 0 - 1 Vissel Kobe

» Gamba Osaka 4 losses from 5 matches

Japan - J1 League 07:00 Kashiwa Reysol 0 - 1 Sanfrecce Hiroshima

» Sanfrecce Hiroshima 4 wins from 5 matches

» Sanfrecce Hiroshima only 1 conceded goal in 5 matches - 0.20 per match

Japan - J1 League 08:00 Yokohama F. Marinos 1 - 1 Kawasaki Frontale

» Kawasaki Frontale only 2 conceded goals in 5 matches - 0.40 per match

Japan - J2 League 06:00 Albirex Niigata 0 - 1 Fagiano Okayama

» Fagiano Okayama only 2 conceded goals in 7 matches - 0.29 per match

Japan - J2 League 06:00 Ehime FC 0 - 2 Montedio Yamagata

» Ehime FC 5 losses from 7 matches

Japan - J2 League 06:00 Machida Zelvia 2 - 2 Roasso Kumamoto

» Machida Zelvia no loss from 7 matches

» Roasso Kumamoto no draw from 7 matches

Japan - J2 League 06:00 Matsumoto Yamaga 1 - 1 Kamatamare Sanuki

» Matsumoto Yamaga 4 draws from 7 matches

Japan - J2 League 06:00 Tochigi SC 1 - 1 Tokushima Vortis

» Tochigi SC as home team 9 conceded goals in 4 matches - 2.25 per match

» Tokushima Vortis no draw from 7 matches

Mexico - Liga MX 03:00 Necaxa 1 - 1 Club America Mexico

» Necaxa 7 draws from 13 matches

» Club America Mexico as away team 4 draws from 5 matches

» Club America Mexico as away team only 3 conceded goals in 5 matches - 0.60 per match

Mexico - Liga MX 03:06 Chivas Guadalajara 0 - 1 Veracruz

» Chivas Guadalajara as home team no win from 6 matches

Morocco - Botola 16:00 Chabab Rif Al Hoceima 1 - 1 FAR Rabat

» Chabab Rif Al Hoceima as home team 6 draws from 11 matches

Morocco - Botola 18:00 Difaa Hassani El Jadidi 1 - 1 Racing AC Casablanca

» Racing AC Casablanca as away team no win from 12 matches

Qatar - Stars League 16:15 Al-Khor SC 2 - 1 Al-Arabi SC Doha

» Al-Khor SC as home team 7 losses from 10 matches

Qatar - Stars League 16:15 Al-Rayyan SC 4 - 1 Al-Ahli SC Doha

» Al-Rayyan SC 50 scored goals in 21 matches - 2.38 per match

South Africa - Premier Soccer League 14:00 Baroka 1 - 2 Mamelodi Sundowns

» Mamelodi Sundowns as away team 9 wins from 12 matches

» Mamelodi Sundowns as away team only 7 conceded goals in 12 matches - 0.58 per match

South Korea - K League 1 06:00 Pohang Steelers 0 - 2 Jeonbuk Hyundai Motors

» Pohang Steelers no loss from 4 matches

South Korea - K League 1 06:00 Suwon Samsung Bluewings 0 - 0 FC Seoul

» FC Seoul no win from 4 matches

South Korea - K League 1 08:00 Jeju United 0 - 0 Gimcheon Sangmu

» Jeju United only 1 scored goal in 4 matches - 0.25 per match

» Gimcheon Sangmu 3 losses from 4 matches

South Korea - K League 1 08:00 Ulsan HD 3 - 1 Gangwon FC

» Ulsan HD only losses from 4 matches

» Ulsan HD only 1 scored goal in 4 matches - 0.25 per match

Thailand - Thai League 1 12:00 Nakhon Ratchasima FC 0 - 1 Uthai Thani

» Nakhon Ratchasima FC no draw from 8 matches

» Uthai Thani 7 losses from 8 matches

» Uthai Thani as away team only losses from 4 matches

» Uthai Thani as away team only 1 scored goal in 4 matches - 0.25 per match

Thailand - Thai League 1 12:00 PT Prachuap 1 - 0 Sukhothai FC

» PT Prachuap 20 scored goals in 8 matches - 2.50 per match

» PT Prachuap as home team 12 scored goals in 4 matches - 3.00 per match

Thailand - Thai League 1 13:00 Chonburi 2 - 0 Chainat Hornbill

» Chainat Hornbill 19 conceded goals in 8 matches - 2.38 per match

» Chainat Hornbill as away team 11 conceded goals in 4 matches - 2.75 per match

Thailand - Thai League 1 13:00 Muangthong United 4 - 0 Navy FC

» Navy FC as away team only 1 scored goal in 4 matches - 0.25 per match

Tunisia - Ligue Professionnelle 1 15:00 AS Gabes 2 - 2 Stade Tunisien Tunis

» Stade Tunisien Tunis as away team no draw from 11 matches

Tunisia - Ligue Professionnelle 1 15:00 CA Bizertin Bizerte 1 - 0 US Monastir

» CA Bizertin Bizerte as home team no draw from 10 matches

Tunisia - Ligue Professionnelle 1 15:00 ES Zarzis 1 - 0 Stade Gabesien

» ES Zarzis as home team 6 draws from 11 matches

» ES Zarzis only 8 scored goals in 22 matches - 0.36 per match

» ES Zarzis as home team only 3 scored goals in 11 matches - 0.27 per match

» Stade Gabesien only 11 scored goals in 22 matches - 0.50 per match

Tunisia - Ligue Professionnelle 1 15:00 Olympique Medenine 0 - 5 CS Sfaxien Sfax

» Olympique Medenine only 12 scored goals in 22 matches - 0.55 per match

» Olympique Medenine as home team only 6 scored goals in 11 matches - 0.55 per match

Tunisia - Ligue Professionnelle 1 17:00 Etoile du Sahel Sousse 4 - 0 JS Kairouan

» JS Kairouan as away team only 3 scored goals in 10 matches - 0.30 per match

Tunisia - Ligue Professionnelle 1 19:10 Esperance de Tunis 1 - 0 ES Metlaoui

» Esperance de Tunis as home team 10 wins from 11 matches

Uruguay - Primera Division 20:00 Montevideo Wanderers 1 - 2 Defensor Sporting

» Montevideo Wanderers as home team only 2 scored goals in 5 matches - 0.40 per match

USA - Major League Soccer 02:30 Real Salt Lake 2 - 1 Vancouver Whitecaps

» Real Salt Lake 9 conceded goals in 4 matches - 2.25 per match

USA - Major League Soccer 21:00 Orlando City 3 - 2 Portland Timbers

» Portland Timbers no win from 4 matches

» Portland Timbers 9 conceded goals in 4 matches - 2.25 per match

Venezuela - Primera Division 00:00 Estudiantes de Merida 2 - 1 Deportivo Lara

» Estudiantes de Merida 6 draws from 10 matches

» Estudiantes de Merida as home team 3 draws from 4 matches

» Deportivo Lara 5 draws from 10 matches

» Deportivo Lara as away team 3 draws from 4 matches

Venezuela - Primera Division 20:30 Metropolitanos FC 1 - 1 Zulia FC

» Metropolitanos FC as home team 3 draws from 4 matches

» Zulia FC 5 draws from 10 matches

» Zulia FC as away team 4 draws from 5 matches

Venezuela - Primera Division 22:00 Trujillanos FC 1 - 2 Deportivo La Guaira

» Trujillanos FC 5 draws from 10 matches

» Deportivo La Guaira as away team 3 wins from 4 matches

» Deportivo La Guaira as away team only 2 conceded goals in 4 matches - 0.50 per match

*** Interesting football facts and trends include only league matches. Matches for Cups, Champions League, Europa League and others are not taken into account. Facts are calculated on significant football statistics, forms and trends for different criteria, such as wins, draws, losses, scored goals, conceded goals, etc.